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分布式新能源自消纳发展的问题与对策
发布:2026-06-09
· 事件:2026-06-09
分布式新能源自消纳发展的问题与对策 魏欣 , 王凯 , 田昕 Challenges and Countermeasures in the Development of Self-Consumption for Distributed Renewable Energy WEI Xin , WANG Kai , TIAN Xin Article Text (iFLYTEK Translation) ×...
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分布式新能源自消纳发展的问题与对策
魏欣
,
王凯
,
田昕
Challenges and Countermeasures in the Development of Self-Consumption for Distributed Renewable Energy
WEI Xin
,
WANG Kai
,
TIAN Xin
Article Text (iFLYTEK Translation)
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The English version of this article is automatically generated by iFLYTEK Translation and only for reference. We therefore are not responsible for its reasonableness, correctness and completeness, and will not bear any commercial and legal responsibilities for the relevant consequences arising from the English translation.
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摘要
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摘要
摘要:
目的
坚持集中式与分布式并举,实现新能源就地就近开发利用已成为构建新型电力系统发展方向。相较于集中式新能源基地的开发进程,分布式新能源的发展相对滞后,其发展模式与发展路径仍需进一步探索。
方法
文章通过对分布式电源、微电网、增量配电网、分布式智能电网、微能源网、隔墙售电等典型项目进行实地走访、所属企业调研、专家座谈、资料分析等,开展了分布式新能源自消纳研究。
结果
研究发现,中国在分布式新能源的就地利用与就近消纳方面拥有较大优势,并已探索了多种集成模式,如分布式电源、微电网、增量配电网、隔墙售电、源网荷储等,但在推进我国分布式新能源自发自用发展仍面临诸多现实难点。
结论
在明确关键挑战之后,文章从资源条件、技术标准、市场运营、电力体制、政策机制等层面对分布式新能源自消纳发展提出了针对性的发展对策。
Abstract:
Objective
Developing both centralized and distributed generation in parallel, with a focus on local and proximate utilization of renewable energy, is a key strategy for building China's new-type power system. However, the development of distributed renewables has lagged behind that of centralized projects, and its optimal development models and pathways require further exploration.
Method
To address this, this paper investigated the local consumption of distributed renewable energy, based on a comprehensive analysis involving field visits to typical projects (including distributed generation, microgrids, incremental distribution networks, and "wheeling-over-the-wall" schemes), as well as corporate surveys, expert interviews, and literature review.
Result
The study finds that while China possesses significant advantages for the local utilization of distributed renewables and has explored various integrated models (e.g., distributed power sources, microgrids, incremental distribution networks, wall-to-wall power sales, and source-network-load-storage), the promotion of self-generation and self-consumption still faces numerous practical barriers.
Conclusion
After identifying the key challenges, this paper proposes targeted countermeasures from five dimensions: resource assessment, technical standards, market operation, power system reform, and policy mechanisms.
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